画缩略图

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;

namespace ImageProcess
{
    
/// <summary>
    
/// ImageThumbnail 的摘要说明
    
/// </summary>

    //该源码下载自www.51aspx.com(51aspx.com)

    
public class ImageThumbnail
    
{


        
public ImageThumbnail()
        
{
            
//
            
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
            
//
        }




        
/// <summary>
        
/// 生成缩略图
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
        
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
        
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
        
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
        
/// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>    

        public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
        
{
            Image originalImage 
= Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);

            
int towidth = width;
            
int toheight = height;

            
int x = 0;
            
int y = 0;
            
int ow = originalImage.Width;
            
int oh = originalImage.Height;

            
switch (mode)
            
{
                
case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)                
                    break;
                
case "W"://指定宽,高按比例                    
                    toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
                    
break;
                
case "H"://指定高,宽按比例
                    towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
                    
break;
                
case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)                
                    if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
                    
{
                        oh 
= originalImage.Height;
                        ow 
= originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
                        y 
= 0;
                        x 
= (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
                    }

                    
else
                    
{
                        ow 
= originalImage.Width;
                        oh 
= originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
                        x 
= 0;
                        y 
= (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
                    }

                    
break;
                
default:
                    
break;
            }


            
//新建一个bmp图片
            Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);

            
//新建一个画板
            Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);

            
//设置高质量插值法
            g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;

            
//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
            g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

            
//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
            g.Clear(Color.Transparent);

            
//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
            g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(00, towidth, toheight),
                
new Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
                GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

            
try
            
{
                
//以jpg格式保存缩略图
                bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
            }

            
catch (System.Exception e)
            
{
                
throw e;
            }

            
finally
            
{
                originalImage.Dispose();
                bitmap.Dispose();
                g.Dispose();
            }

        }



    }

}






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