安装bugzilla

来源：互联网发布：狼雨seo 编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/10 00:07

准备工作：

核实版本

perl(5.6 or above)、mysql(3.23.41 or above)、sendmail(8.7 or above)，

运行如下命令看版本

perl –version

mysql –version

看/etc/mail/sendmail.cf文件

一， 安装mysql

1,卸载旧版本mysql

rpm –qa|grep mysql 得到现有版本是3.23

rpm -e mysql-3.23.58-16.RHEL3.1

提示错误消息：

Failed dependencies:

libmysqlclient.so.10 is needed by (installed) perl-DBD-MySQL-2.1021-3

libmysqlclient.so.10 is needed by (installed) mod_auth_mysql-20030510-2.ent

libmysqlclient.so.10 is needed by (installed) php-mysql-4.3.2-23.ent

libmysqlclient.so.10 is needed by (installed) libdbi-dbd-mysql-0.6.5-5

libmysqlclient.so.10 is needed by (installed) MySQL-python-0.9.1-6

libmysqlclient.so.10 is needed by (installed) MyODBC-2.50.39-12.1

libmysqlclient.so.10 is needed by (installed) qt-MySQL-3.1.2-13.4

mysql = 3.23.58 is needed by (installed) mysql-bench-3.23.58-16.RHEL3.1

mysql = 3.23.58 is needed by (installed) mysql-devel-3.23.58-16.RHEL3.1

mysql is needed by (installed) MySQL-python-0.9.1-6

须要同时卸载这些依赖文件，使用如下办法：

rpm -e mysql-3.23.58-16.RHEL3.1 perl-DBD-MySQL-2.1021-3 mod_auth_mysql-20030510-2.ent php-mysql-4.3.2-23.ent libdbi-dbd-mysql-0.6.5-5 MySQL-python-0.9.1-6 MyODBC-2.50.39-12.1 qt-MySQL-3.1.2-13.4 mysql-devel-3.23.58-16.RHEL3.1 MySQL-python-0.9.1-6 mysql-bench-3.23.58-16.RHEL3.1

2，下载安装mysql

登陆www.mysql.com/downloads/

选择一个mysql版本下载，这里选择4.1

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/4.1.html

选择Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 RPM (x86) downloads

下载server client

MySQL-server-standard-4.1.21-0.rhel4.i386.rpm

Rpm –ivh MySQL-server-standard-4.1.21-0.rhel4.i386.rpm

3,设置mysql

设置root密码:

mysqladmin -u root password aa:

登陆mysql server:

mysql –u root –p ,回车

然後输入密码 aa

建立新数据库:bugs,建立用户，并授权操做

mysql>create database bugs;
mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT,UPDATE, DELETE, INDEX, ALTER, CREATE, LOCK TABLES,CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES, DROP, REFERENCES ON bugs.* TO bugs@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '$db_pass';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql>quit

二,安装bugzilla

在http://www.bugzilla.org/download/ 下载bugzilla

选择2。22版本。

下载相关文件，如2.22汉化

解压缩:

tar –zxvf bugzilla-2.22.tar.gz

cd bugzilla-2.22

./checksetup.pl

得到类似的消息，须要安装perl modules

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Checking perl modules ...

Checking for AppConfig (v1.52) ok: found v1.56

Checking for CGI (v2.93) ok: found v3.20

Checking for Data::Dumper (any) ok: found v2.12

Checking for Date::Format (v2.21) ok: found v2.22

Checking for DBI (v1.38) ok: found v1.51

Checking for File::Spec (v0.84) ok: found v3.19

Checking for File::Temp (any) ok: found v0.13

Checking for Template (v2.08) ok: found v2.15

Checking for Text::Wrap (v2001.0131) ok: found v2001.0929

Checking for Mail::Mailer (v1.67) ok: found v1.74

Checking for MIME::Base64 (v3.01) ok: found v3.07

Checking for MIME::Parser (v5.406) ok: found v5.420

Checking for Storable (any) ok: found v2.06

The following Perl modules are optional:

Checking for GD (v1.20) not found

Checking for Chart::Base (v1.0) not found

Checking for XML::Twig (any) ok: found v3.09

Checking for GD::Graph (any) not found

Checking for GD::Text::Align (any) not found

Checking for PatchReader (v0.9.4) ok: found v0.9.5

Checking for Image::Magick (any) ok: found v5.56

If you you want to see graphical bug charts (plotting historical data over

time), you should install libgd and the following Perl modules:

GD: /usr/bin/perl -MCPAN -e 'install "GD"'

Chart: /usr/bin/perl -MCPAN -e 'install "Chart::Base"'

If you you want to see graphical bug reports (bar, pie and line charts of

current data), you should install libgd and the following Perl modules:

GD: /usr/bin/perl -MCPAN -e 'install "GD"'

GD::Graph: /usr/bin/perl -MCPAN -e 'install "GD::Graph"'

GD::Text::Align: /usr/bin/perl -MCPAN -e 'install "GD::Text::Align"'

Checking user setup ...

Removing existing compiled templates ...

Precompiling templates ...

Bugzilla requires that perl's DBD::mysql be installed.

To install this module, you can do:

/usr/bin/perl -MCPAN -e 'install "DBD::mysql"'

下载相关的moduels在

AppConfig 1.52
CGI 2.93
Data::Dumper
Date::Format 2.21 =====test-report
DBI 1.36
DBD::mysql 2.1010
File::Spec 0.82 ＝＝pathtool
File::Temp
Template 2.08
Text::Wrap 2001.0131

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

并按照上边的顺序安装,安装方法：

tar –zxvf xxxx

cd xxxx

perl Makefile.PL

make

make test

make install

再次运行./checksetup.pl

直到所有的moduels都是 found ok为止

模块到这里下载http://search.cpan.org/~mverb/GDTextUtil-0.86/Text/Align.pm

输入须要的名字,查询就可以

最后会出现要求安装：

Chart::Base ,GD ,GD::Graph ,GD::Text::Align三个文件

按照上边的顺序安装，安装提示须要libgd 2.0.28

这个时候去http://www.boutell.com/gd/ 下载libgd

./configure ,make ,make install

然後再次尝试，ok，完成

再次到bugzilla 的目录../checksetup.pl

只剩下一个moduels须要安装:

DBD-mysql

安装的时候提示须要mysql_config

经过寻找发现是mysql少安装了一个这个，补充安装

MySQL-devel-standard-4.1.21-0.rhel4.i386.rpm

安装后，继续perl Makefile.PL

提示错误，原来这个perl Makefile.Pl时候须要参数，格式大概是这样

perl Makefile.PL --testuser=bugs testpassword=aa testhost=localhost testport=3306

make的时候保正mysql服务器是启动着的。

(注：因为有的perl程序中perl的路径是/usr/local/bin/perl,而红帽系统默认是/usr/bin/perl,所以最好做一个连接,保证兼容性 # ln -s /usr/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/perl)

继续make

出现错误invalid option tune=’pentium4’

uname –a 取得为athlon 改为athlon仍然错误

招到原因是因为gcc 不接收这个参数

打开Makefile文件，删除这个参数

make通过

继续make test

不能通过，查看错误，发现是test的时候设置了数据库用户名，但没设置密码

cd t

vi mysql.mtest

更改密码

make test 通过

make install 完成 modules安装

2，安装bugzilla

./checksetup.pl

Can't connect to the database

设置localconfig

设置apache

在 /var/www 下链接 bugzilla 
# ln -s /usr/local/bugzilla-xxx /var/www/bugzilla 
设置 apache 
找到 httpd.conf 文件先 
在其中查找: 
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi 把注释去掉. 
查找: 
AddDefaultCharset 把 ISO-8859-1 改成 GB2312 
增加: 
Alias /bugzilla/ "/var/www/bugzilla/" 

Options ExecCGI 
AllowOverride Limit 

好了以后开启apache服务

汉化

css

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